A–Z directory

十二所神社

Japanese Name十二所神社
PrefectureIbaraki
ReligionShinto
Primary DeityAmaterasu, the sun goddess; Shintōjin, the deity of heaven and earth; Hoshigiri-yama no Okami, the mountain spirit; and 9 additional kami
Coordinates36.3914630, 140.3628770

⛩ AI-enriched content

About this Shrine

The Shrine of the Twelve Gates, located in Ibaraki Prefecture, is a Shinto shrine dedicated to the deity Amaterasu and the twelve kami associated with the gateposts of the Imperial Palace. The shrine's architecture reflects its historical significance as one of the oldest shrines in Japan, dating back to the Nara period (710-794 CE). The shrine's complex layout features multiple gates, each representing a different aspect of Japanese culture and spirituality.

Cultural Significance

As one of Japan's oldest shrines, the Shrine of the Twelve Gates is deeply connected to Japanese mythology and history. The twelve gates represent the different aspects of Japanese culture, including war, agriculture, and spirituality. During the Cherry Blossom Viewing season (March-April), the shrine hosts a festive festival honoring Amaterasu and the twelve kami.

Enshrined Deities

Amaterasu Shintōjin Hoshigiri-yama no Okami Kamo-tsurugi-yama no Kamado-Okami Fukuro-no-kami Yatagarasu-no-kami Inari-jin-no-kami Tango-nokami Ryūjin Mori-Tsuki-no-Kamado-Omikami Ogumétsu-no-Okami

Location

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

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Quick Facts

  • Religion: Shinto

⛩ Visitor Tip

Visitors can explore the shrine's main hall, which features a stunning torii gate made from cedar wood and a sacred mirror. Be sure to ring the shrine's bell three times to purify your mind before entering.

History

The Shrine of the Twelve Gates was built during the reign of Emperor Kōken (770-781 CE) as part of the Imperial Palace's expansion.

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