Yatagarasu (八咫烏)

Name Meaning

Overview

Yatagarasu (八咫烏) means “eight-span crow,” referring to the bird's vast wingspan and divine nature.

  • Yata (八咫) = eight-span (a traditional Japanese unit of length)
  • Karasu (烏) = crow

Origin

  • Appears in the Nihon Shoki and Kojiki, Japan’s ancient chronicles.
  • Sent by Amaterasu, the sun goddess, to guide Emperor Jimmu on his journey.
  • Also associated with Chinese mythology, where three-legged birds represent the sun.

Appearance

  • Large black crow with three legs.
  • The third leg symbolizes divine power or the unity of heaven, earth, and humanity.
  • Radiates brilliance and guidance.

Behavior & Myths

  • Guided Emperor Jimmu to victory and unification of Japan.
  • Seen as a celestial envoy or omen of divine intervention.
  • Sometimes worshipped at shrines as a protective spirit.

Symbolism

  • Represents divine guidance, victory, and authority.
  • Symbol for the Japanese national football team and other institutions.
  • Embodying light, direction, and sacred purpose.
Yatagarasu crow spirit
Three-legged crow Yatagarasu

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