Okiku (お菊)

Name Meaning

Overview

Okiku (お菊) is a famous ghost from Japanese folklore. She was a maid accused of breaking a valuable plate, leading to her death. Her spirit returns to count the plates in endless grief.

• O = honorific
• Kiku (菊) = chrysanthemum (also her name)

Origin

• Originates from the Edo-period kabuki play Banchō Sarayashiki.
• Unjustly accused and tortured, she was thrown into a well.
• Now haunts the location, endlessly counting plates and stopping at nine with a scream.

Appearance

• Appears as a wet woman in a white kimono with long black hair.
• Her face is often sorrowful or vengeful depending on the version.
• Emerges from wells, especially during the night.

Behavior & Myths

• She counts out loud—“one, two, three…”—and screams after nine, unable to find the tenth plate.
• Her ghost serves as a symbol of injustice and trauma.
• Some legends say her ghost can be pacified by returning the missing plate or reciting a Buddhist chant.

Symbolism

• Represents themes of betrayal, injustice, and grief.
• Symbol of vengeful spirits (yūrei) in classical Japanese culture.
• Associated with haunted wells and sorrowful repetition.