Jinmenken (人面犬)

Name Meaning

Jinmenken (人面犬) literally means “human-faced dog.” This creature features in Japanese urban legends, particularly in the 20th century.

  • Jin (人) = human
  • Men (面) = face
  • Ken (犬) = dog

Origin

  • Popularized in modern urban legends and mass media in the late 1900s.
  • Reportedly seen near alleys, dumpsters, or on highways at night.
  • Some believe it to be a ghost, yokai, or result of genetic mutation.

Appearance

  • A regular dog body, often shaggy or stray-like.
  • Its face is disturbingly human—sometimes able to speak or laugh.
  • Eyes often appear sorrowful or melancholic.
Jinmenken yokai urban legend
Human-faced dog Japan

Behavior & Myths

  • Usually appears alone at night and avoids human contact.
  • Sometimes utters phrases like "Leave me alone."
  • Often interpreted as a symbol of loneliness or societal neglect.

Symbolism

  • Embodies unease about identity and the uncanny.
  • A reflection of urban alienation and postwar anxiety in Japan.
  • Serves as a modern take on yokai traditions adapting to city life.
Jinmenken sightings Japan
Creepy urban yokai