Hyakume (百目)

Name Meaning

Hyakume (百目) literally means “hundred eyes.” It’s a mysterious yokai known for its body completely covered in blinking eyes that watch intruders with intense focus.

  • Hyaku (百) = one hundred
  • Me (目) = eye

Origin

  • Appears in Edo period yokai illustrations and stories.
  • Often stationed as a guardian spirit at shrines and ancient graveyards.
  • Linked to themes of divine surveillance and supernatural guardianship.

Appearance

  • A humanoid or blob-like creature entirely covered in eyeballs.
  • The eyes are said to open and close in unison or scatter to observe from all angles.
  • Some versions depict it as having a single large eye surrounded by smaller ones.
Hyakume watching guardian
Eyeball yokai Hyakume

Behavior & Myths

  • Watches over sacred areas and punishes intruders with curses or bad luck.
  • Some believe it can see into people’s hearts and expose hidden sins.
  • A single blink from all eyes can ward off evil spirits or dispel illusions.

Symbolism

  • Symbolizes omniscient protection and spiritual vigilance.
  • May represent the divine presence always watching over sacred ground.
  • Invoked in some rituals to protect boundaries from impurity.
Japanese yokai Hyakume
Guardian yokai of shrines