Yato-no-kami (夜刀神)

Name Meaning

Yato-no-kami (夜刀神) can be translated as "night-blade god" or "blade-snake deity," reflecting their deadly nature and form.

  • Ya (夜) = night
  • To (刀) = blade or sword
  • Kami (神) = god or spirit

Origin

  • Mentioned in the historical Hitachi no Kuni Fudoki (Chronicles of Hitachi Province).
  • Associated with fields in Hitachi where they were believed to dwell and curse humans.
  • Feared as vengeful deities bringing death to those who encountered them.

Appearance

  • Snake-like deities with a divine yet terrifying aura.
  • Sometimes visualized as large serpents with glowing eyes and divine markings.
  • Considered both yokai and kami in context.

Behavior & Myths

  • It was said that anyone who saw the Yato-no-kami would die or be cursed.
  • A man named Yahazu no Uji no Matachi was credited with exterminating them to make the land inhabitable.
  • They serve as an example of land-cleansing myths in early Japanese texts.

Symbolism

  • Represents the untamed, deadly forces of nature.
  • Symbolizes divine punishment and cursed lands.
  • Often invoked in stories as an obstacle to settlement and agriculture.
Yato-no-kami snake god
Deadly serpent deity Yato-no-kami