Shisa (シーサー)

Name Meaning

Shisa (シーサー) is the Okinawan name for lion-dog guardian statues, derived from Chinese guardian lions (shishi).

  • Shisa = Okinawan form of “shishi” (lion)

Origin

  • Originated from Ryukyuan folklore, influenced by Chinese and Japanese traditions.
  • Adopted and adapted by Okinawans as household and temple protectors.
  • Linked to stories of protection against fire and evil spirits.

Appearance

  • Resemble lions with stylized features, often in pairs.
  • One has its mouth open to ward off evil; the other closed to keep good spirits in.
  • Can be fierce or friendly, depending on placement and style.

Behavior & Myths

  • Do not move but are believed to hold spiritual power.
  • Placed on rooftops or gates to protect families and sacred grounds.
  • Myths describe them stopping disasters and chasing away demons.

Symbolism

  • Embody protection, strength, and harmony.
  • Act as wardens of balance, one repelling negativity, the other preserving blessings.
  • Important cultural icon in Okinawa, blending art and belief.
Shisa lion-dog Okinawa
Okinawan shisa statue