Name Meaning
Shisa (シーサー) is the Okinawan name for lion-dog guardian statues, derived from Chinese guardian lions (shishi).
- Shisa = Okinawan form of “shishi” (lion)
Origin
- Originated from Ryukyuan folklore, influenced by Chinese and Japanese traditions.
- Adopted and adapted by Okinawans as household and temple protectors.
- Linked to stories of protection against fire and evil spirits.
Appearance
- Resemble lions with stylized features, often in pairs.
- One has its mouth open to ward off evil; the other closed to keep good spirits in.
- Can be fierce or friendly, depending on placement and style.
Behavior & Myths
- Do not move but are believed to hold spiritual power.
- Placed on rooftops or gates to protect families and sacred grounds.
- Myths describe them stopping disasters and chasing away demons.
Symbolism
- Embody protection, strength, and harmony.
- Act as wardens of balance, one repelling negativity, the other preserving blessings.
- Important cultural icon in Okinawa, blending art and belief.