Ibaraki-dōji (茨木童子)

Name Meaning

Ibaraki-dōji (茨木童子) is a fearsome oni whose name references the Ibaraki region and the term "dōji," meaning a child or youthful figure.

Origin

  • Associated with the Heian period and the city of Kyoto.
  • Partner and loyal companion to the infamous Shuten-dōji.
  • Featured prominently in tales surrounding the Rashomon gate.

Appearance

  • Described as a large, red-skinned demon with horns and wild hair.
  • Sometimes appears youthful or androgynous despite immense power.
  • Often depicted holding a large iron club.
Ibaraki-doji illustration 1
Ibaraki-dōji art

Behavior & Myths

  • Guarded the Rashomon gate and terrorized Kyoto residents.
  • Challenged and later wounded by the warrior Watanabe no Tsuna.
  • Retreated after losing an arm, which was then sealed in a box.

Symbolism

  • Represents fierce loyalty and terrifying strength.
  • Serves as a reminder of the power and cunning of yokai.
  • Also symbolizes vengeance and lingering grudge spirits.
Watanabe vs Ibaraki-doji
Oni gate demon